Canadians are expected to come out and pay their last respects to Brian Mulroney, Canada's 18th prime minister, as he lies in state at the Sir John A. Macdonald Building in Ottawa March 19 and 20.
Mulroney died in a Palm Beach, Fl., hospital on Feb. 29 at the age of 84. His death was met with a wave of reaction from politicians and members of the public. The former PM is survived by his wife, Mila Mulroney, and their four children.
A funeral cortege carried Mulroney's body to the Sir John A. Macdonald Building on Tuesday morning, where Governor General Mary Simon and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau expressed their sympathies to the Mulroney family. Members of the public will be able to visit and pay their respects from 12:30 p.m. to 6 p.m. on March 19, and from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on March 20.
Brian Mulroney's funeral ceremony is set to take place on Saturday, March 23, at 11 a.m., at Notre-Dame Basilica in Montreal. Prior to the ceremony, a funeral cortege — including a Royal Canadian Mounted Police mounted escort, a Canadian Armed Forces escort and guard of honour, the Royal Canadian Air Force Band, and RCMP pallbearers — will make its way to the Notre-Dame Basilica.
Follow our live blog below for images, tributes and the latest details from the tribute to Mulroney.
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Vote: Which accomplishment do you most associate with Mulroney's legacy?
Brian Mulroney's reign as prime minister started with one of the largest political wins in Canadian history — after he and his Progressive Conservatives won a record 211 seats in the House of Commons in the 1984 federal election.
During his time in office until 1993, his impact included brokering the free trade deal and acid rain treaty with the U.S., introducing the loonie, as well as his leading position in the fight against racial apartheid in South Africa. However, moves like the introduction of the GST and the Airbus scandal also led to unpopular opinions toward Mulroney.
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How to watch former PM Brian Mulroney's funeral
The funeral ceremony will take place at 11 a.m. on Saturday, March 23, 2024, at the Notre-Dame Basilica (110 Notre-Dame Street West) in Montreal.
Yahoo News Canada will broadcast live coverage of the funeral from Global News here.
Trudeau, Gretzky to deliver eulogy: What we know about the event
Prior to the ceremony, a funeral cortege, including a Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) mounted escort, a Canadian Armed Forces escort and guard of honour, the Royal Canadian Air Force Band, RCMP pallbearers, and honorary pallbearers, will make its way to the Notre-Dame Basilica of Montreal.
The ceremony will feature religious components led by His Grace Christian Lépine, Archbishop of Montreal, and The Very Reverend Miguel Castellanos, PSS, rector of Notre-Dame Basilica.
Eulogies will be offered by Caroline Mulroney, the Right Honourable Justin Trudeau, Prime Minister of Canada, Pierre Karl Péladeau, Wayne Gretzky, James Baker and Jean Charest.
Guests invited to the ceremony will include family, friends, current and former government representatives and dignitaries, as well as representatives of organizations to which the Right Honourable Brian Mulroney had a close connection.
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Canadians mourn former prime minister Brian Mulroney
Canadians took a moment out of their day either virtually or in-person on Tuesday to offer their condolences to Brian Mulroney's family and take in a moment in front of the former prime minister's flag-draped casket.
Goodbye to the only decent conservative politician & Prime Minister in my lifetime,
The Right Honourable Brian Mulroney pic.twitter.com/AhQ7IoITOi— Noreen Millar-Breen🇨🇦 (@MillarBreen) March 19, 2024
Public queue to attend Prime Minister #BrianMulroney Lying in State. pic.twitter.com/EKyShUbUTL
— Holly Doan (@hollyanndoan) March 19, 2024
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How did former PM Brian Mulroney die?
While no official cause of death has been released, a family spokesman said Mulroney died in a Palm Beach, Florida hospital, where he's been since a recent fall. Mulroney was a long-time seasonal resident of the state. He was surrounded by family upon his passing.
In April, the former prime minister was also treated for prostate cancer. His daughter, Caroline, said in August that following cancer treatment, and also a heart procedure, his health was improving.
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Who is who in the Mulroney family?
Brian Mulroney's widow Mila Mulroney greets Governor General Mary Simon and her husband Whit Fraser. Born in Yugoslavia in 1953, Mila Mulroney moved to Canada along with her family in 1958. She and Brian Mulroney got married on May 26, 1973 and had four children. Seen in the picture above are Caroline, Nicholas, Ben and Mark Mulroney.
Caroline, an acclaimed lawyer and politician currently serves as MPP for York-Simcoe riding.
As for Nicholas and Mark, they both ventured into the business world.
Ben, the eldest, is an acclaimed Canadian producer and former television host.
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Lying in state vs. lying in repose: Explainer
Former prime minister Brian Mulroney's body is lying in state on March 19 and 20th in Ottawa before his body will lie in repose at Saint Patrick’s Basilica in Montreal on March 21 and 22 ahead of his state funeral on Saturday.
What does it mean when a leader lies in state and how is it different from lying in repose?
Lying in state
The Canadian government defines lying in state as "a term used to describe the ceremonial tradition whereby the remains of the deceased rest on view, with a vigil, to allow official dignitaries as well as members of the public to pay their final respects."
In Canada, this usually takes place on Parliament Hill, where officials and members of the public file past a flag-draped casket and flanked by honour guard.
There is no determination of length that a leader can lie in state, and is determined on a case-by-case basis.
The last time a Canadian dignitary lay in state in Ottawa was 2011, when thousands waited in line for hours to commemorate NDP leader Jack Layton.
Lying in repose
In Canada, when deceased governors general and prime ministers lie anywhere outside of the Hall of Honour on Parliament Hill, they lie in repose.
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Dignitaries descend on Ottawa to express sympathies to Brian Mulroney's family
Dignitaries parade through the Parliamentary precinct where Mulroney's body will lie in state for the next day-and-a-half to offer their condolences to the family and pay their final respects.
Gov. Gen. Mary Simon
Former prime minister Joe Clark and his wife Maureen McTeer
Former Gov. Gen. Michaelle Jean
A priest pays his final respects
House Speaker Greg Fergus offers condolences to the Mulroney family
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre and his wife Anaida
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh
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Mulroney's widow, children, hear glowing tributes from politicians at House of Commons on Monday
Members of Parliament shared stories and tributes as the Mulroney family attended the House of Commons on Monday.
Trudeau took an opportunity to reminisce about one of his last encounters with Mulroney when they toured Mulroney Hall last fall, as reported by CBC.
"He wouldn't let himself succumb to temporary pressure. He was motivated by service. And those things, those big things, have stood the test of history four decades and counting," Trudeau said.
Conservative Leader Pierre Poilievre touched on the former leader's humble beginnings.
"I was just becoming aware there was such a thing as prime minister when he had that job. And like millions of young people from similar backgrounds, we looked to him and said — if the Irish son of a working-class electrician from a mill town can rise to become prime minister, then in this country, anyone from anywhere can do anything," Poilievre said.
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Trudeau offers his condolences to the Mulroney family
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is one of the dignitaries paying their respects to the Mulroney family before members of the public have their opportunity to say farewell to Canada's 18th prime minister.
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Mulroney's casket is carried into Sir John A. Macdonald building
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Ben Mulroney reflects on the legacy of his father Brian Mulroney
Brian Mulroney's son Ben spoke with the hosts of The Morning Show to reflect on memories of the late prime minister as a father.
"We are having a tough go.. You are OK until you are not OK," Mulroney said.
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Vote: What do you think of Brian Mulroney's leadership and legacy?
As the Canadian Press obituary for Brian Mulroney put it, the former prime minister leaves a divisive legacy, with many Canadians either loving or hating him.
"Canadians loved him: In 1984, they handed the youthful charmer a blank cheque and the largest majority mandate in history so he could change the country.
"Canadians hated him: When he announced his departure from politics in 1993, his charm was dismissed as blarney, his youth faded into a lugubrious middle-age."
Mulroney entered the office of prime minister amid a massive wave of public support. By the time he left office in 1993, however, Mulroney held the lowest approval rating in the history of polling.
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Brian Mulroney's life and legacy in photos
Remembered as one of Canada's most influential and controversial politicians, here are just a few monumental snapshots of Brian Mulroney's life.